1/21/2024 0 Comments Define phonological processes![]() ![]() For example, in the Turkish language, words containing back vowels are required to have back vowels in all syllables, while words containing front vowels are required to have front vowels in all syllables. fricative and/or affricate is replaced with a stop sound. sound made in the back of the mouth (velar) is replaced with a sound made in the front of the mouth (e.g., alveolar) tar for car date for gate. ![]() Vowel harmony: This process involves the alteration of vowel sounds within a word to improve its phonological harmony. One sound is substituted for another sound in a systematic way. For example, in the word "film," the sound /m/ is often added between the /l/ and /f/ sounds to make it easier to say. Insertion: This process involves the addition of a sound or syllable to a word to make it easier to pronounce. For example, in the word "culture," the /tʃ/ and /ər/ sounds coalesce to form a single sound, making it sound like "kul-chur." Coalescence: This process occurs when two sounds merge into a single sound. For example, in the word "ask," the /s/ and /k/ sounds are often switched, making it easier to say.į. Metathesis: This process involves the rearrangement of sounds in a word to make it easier to pronounce. For example, in the word "comfortable," the /r/ sound is often deleted, making it sound like "com-fuh-tuh-bul."Į. Elision/Deletion: This process involves the omission of a sound or syllable from a word to make it easier to say. For example, in the word "athlete," the sound /l/ is added between the /th/ and /t/ sounds to make it easier to say.ĭ. Epenthesis: This process involves adding a sound or syllable to a word in order to make it easier to pronounce. For example, in the word "library," the /r/ sound is dissimilated from the /l/ sound, making it easier to say.Ĭ. Dissimilation: This process occurs when two similar sounds in a word become less similar in order to make the word easier to pronounce. For example, in the word "impossible," the /n/ sound is assimilated to the /p/ sound that follows it, making it sound like "im-possible."ī. Assimilation: This process occurs when the pronunciation of a sound is altered to make it more similar to the sound that it is adjacent to. Phonological processes are necessary for efficient communication and help speakers to produce and perceive sounds accurately.Ī. Some examples of commonly used phonological. These changes are not arbitrary but follow rules that are specific to each language. Phonological processes and are a way in which typically developing children simplify adult speech patterns. Phonological processes are the systematic changes that occur in the pronunciation of words in a language. ![]()
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